字段说明 · 测试工具的使用

# 字段说明 Fiddler想要抓到数据包，要确保Capture Traffic是开启，在File –> Capture Traffic。开启后再左下角会有显示，当然也可以直接点击左下角的图标来关闭/开启抓包功能。 ![](https://box.kancloud.cn/864fc94cd4348f70c23518ace71b1b51_895x845.png) Fiddler开始工作了，抓到的数据包就会显示在列表里面，下面总结了这些都是什么意思： ![](https://box.kancloud.cn/0ac29db1c049cf6d9b2d1cfb0a1bdb33_867x567.png) <table style="width: 808px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="157"> 名称 </td> <td width="649"> 含义 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="161"> # </td> <td width="645"> 抓取HTTP Request的顺序，从1开始，以此递增 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="165"> Result </td> <td width="642"> HTTP状态码 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="168"> Protocol </td> <td width="639"> 请求使用的协议，如HTTP/HTTPS/FTP等 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="171"> Host </td> <td width="637"> 请求地址的主机名 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="173"> URL </td> <td width="635"> 请求资源的位置 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="175"> Body </td> <td width="634"> 该请求的大小 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="176"> Caching </td> <td width="633"> 请求的缓存过期时间或者缓存控制值 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="177"> Content-Type </td> <td width="632"> 请求响应的类型 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> Process </td> <td width="632"> 发送此请求的进程：进程ID </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> Comments </td> <td width="632"> 允许用户为此回话添加备注 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> Custom </td> <td width="632"> 允许用户设置自定义值 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> 图标 </td> <td width="632"> 含义 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234159140-1640771885.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image001[13]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234159468-1047137951.gif" alt="clip_image001[13]" width="13" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 请求已经发往服务器 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234159765-1592382397.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image002[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234200047-1757509080.gif" alt="clip_image002[4]" width="13" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 已从服务器下载响应结果 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234201172-824376071.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image003[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234201406-1416873112.gif" alt="clip_image003[4]" width="15" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 请求从断点处暂停 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234201843-109931155.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image004[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234202375-1737717316.gif" alt="clip_image004[4]" width="15" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应从断点处暂停 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234202609-1251165508.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image005[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234202812-1354392122.gif" alt="clip_image005[4]" width="16" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 请求使用 HTTP 的 HEAD 方法，即响应没有内容（Body） </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234203187-464520892.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image006[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234203515-1304170577.png" alt="clip_image006[4]" width="16" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 请求使用 HTTP 的 POST 方法 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234204156-849270471.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image007[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234204531-965189067.gif" alt="clip_image007[4]" width="14" height="15" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 请求使用 HTTP 的 CONNECT 方法，使用 HTTPS 协议建立连接隧道 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234205078-161726095.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image008[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234205547-1927498766.gif" alt="clip_image008[4]" width="15" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 HTML 格式 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234205906-1953449875.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image009[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234206203-722749081.gif" alt="clip_image009[4]" width="15" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一张图片 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234206453-344992441.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image010[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234207000-575730385.gif" alt="clip_image010[4]" width="16" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是脚本格式 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234207218-1611954438.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image011[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234207625-740567358.gif" alt="clip_image011[4]" width="16" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 CSS 格式 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234208015-685482882.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image012[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234208297-916097140.gif" alt="clip_image012[4]" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 XML 格式 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234209140-529820079.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image013[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234209640-1298497869.png" alt="clip_image013[4]" width="16" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 JSON 格式 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234209937-1106065906.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image014[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234210172-1709733575.png" alt="clip_image014[4]" width="14" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一个音频文件 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234210453-1729183371.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image015[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234210703-1810906238.png" alt="clip_image015[4]" width="15" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一个视频文件 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234210906-1149932156.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image016[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234211297-1181901939.png" alt="clip_image016[4]" width="16" height="15" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一个 SilverLight </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234211547-791281288.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image017[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234213515-1617989240.png" alt="clip_image017[4]" width="13" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一个 FLASH </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234213922-1389767841.png"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image018[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234214140-838447913.png" alt="clip_image018[4]" width="14" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是一个字体 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234214422-971819227.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image019[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234214828-810550242.gif" alt="clip_image019[4]" width="13" height="15" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 普通响应成功 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234215125-2125019877.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image020[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234215406-1088186512.gif" alt="clip_image020[4]" width="14" height="14" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 HTTP/300、301、302、303 或 307 重定向 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234215718-1165848356.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image021[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234216015-2008519780.gif" alt="clip_image021[4]" width="17" height="16" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应是 HTTP/304（无变更）：使用缓存文件 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234216265-1959007927.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image022[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234216531-1803780843.gif" alt="clip_image022[4]" width="12" height="18" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 响应需要客户端证书验证 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234216781-677826292.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image023[4]" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160118234217078-1617370921.gif" alt="clip_image023[4]" width="14" height="14" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 服务端错误 </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="178"> <a href="http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160119000323687-304487615.gif"><img style="background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 20px 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="clip_image0244" src="https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/626593/201601/626593-20160119000324093-1538967179.gif" alt="clip_image0244" width="16" height="17" border="0"></a> </td> <td width="632"> 会话被客户端、Fiddler 或者服务端终止 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>