Magento环境要求 · Magento企业级开发实战

### Magento2.3.6的开发文档地址 [https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/](https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/) # Magento各种版本对于相应组件的要求 <table class="comparison-table"> <thead> <tr> <th> </th> <th>2.3.0</th> <th>2.3.1</th> <th>2.3.2</th> <th>2.3.3</th> <th>2.3.4</th> <th>2.3.5</th> <th>2.3.6</th> <th>2.3.7</th> <th>2.4.0</th> <th>2.4.1</th> <th>2.4.2</th> <th>2.4.3</th> <th>2.4.4</th> <th>2.4.5</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Composer</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>2.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>1.x</td> <td>2.x</td> <td>2.x</td> <td>2.x</td> <td>2.x</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Elasticsearch</td> <td>2.x, 5.x</td> <td>5.x, 6.x</td> <td>5.x, 6.x</td> <td>5.x, 6.x</td> <td>5.x, 6.x</td> <td>7.6</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>7.9</td> <td>7.6</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>7.9</td> <td>7.9</td> <td>7.10</td> <td>7.10</td> </tr> <tr> <td>MariaDB</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.1, 10.2</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>10.2, 10.3, 10.4</td> <td>10.4</td> <td>10.4</td> <td>10.4</td> <td>10.4</td> <td>10.4</td> </tr> <tr> <td>MySQL</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.6, 5.7</td> <td>5.7</td> <td>5.7</td> <td>5.7, 8.0</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>8.0</td> </tr> <tr> <td>PHP</td> <td>7.1, 7.2</td> <td>7.1, 7.2</td> <td>7.1, 7.2</td> <td>7.1, 7.2, 7.3</td> <td>7.2, 7.3</td> <td>7.2, 7.3</td> <td>7.3</td> <td>7.4</td> <td>7.3, 7.4</td> <td>7.4</td> <td>7.4</td> <td>7.4</td> <td>8.1</td> <td>8.1</td> </tr> <tr> <td>RabbitMQ</td> <td>2.x, 3.7</td> <td>2.x, 3.7</td> <td>2.x, 3.7</td> <td>2.x, 3.7</td> <td>3.7, 3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>3.8</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Redis</td> <td>5.x</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>6.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>5.0</td> <td>6.0</td> <td>6.0</td> <td>6.0</td> <td>6.0</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Varnish</td> <td>4.x, 5.x</td> <td>4.x, 5.x</td> <td>4.x, 5.x</td> <td>6.2</td> <td>4.x, 5.x, 6.2</td> <td>6.3</td> <td>6.4</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>6.x</td> <td>6.2</td> <td>6.4</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>6.5</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Apache</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>2.4</td> </tr> <tr> <td>nginx</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>1.8</td> </tr> <tr> <td>AWS Aurora (MySQL)</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>5.7</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>AWS S3</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>✔️</td> <td>✔️</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>AWS MQ</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3.8.11</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>AWS ElastiCache</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Redis 6.x</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>AWS ElasticSearch</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>7.09</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <blockquote class='info'>我们主要关注composer,php,mysql的版本要求即可,其它的组件在系统需要安装时,参考对应版本.</blockquote>   Magento 开源版需要开启的PHP扩展: * ext-bcmath * ext-ctype * ext-curl * ext-dom * ext-fileinfo * ext-gd * ext-hash * ext-iconv * ext-intl * ext-json * ext-libxml * ext-mbstring * ext-openssl * ext-pcre * ext-pdo\_mysql * ext-simplexml * ext-soap * ext-sockets * ext-sodium * ext-xmlwriter * ext-xsl * ext-zip * lib-libxml * lib-openssl <blockquote class='danger'>本书将采用的各种软件版本如下: Magento:2.3.6 PHP:7.3 Mysql:5.7 Apache:2.4 </blockquote>